Scientific Review of FET

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Scientific Review of FET
« on: December 23, 2009, 02:29:16 PM »
Hello everyone, this is my first post, but I have done my best to read through the entire FAQ and several of the discussion threads on the debate.  Let me get a few points out of the way before I start my spiel:

1.) I think it’s great that we are all free to question the way the universe works.  It makes me glad to see a site offering a new look at old physics.  I think current quantum physical theory would do well to question itself in a manner similar to this, in order to improve it.

2.) The following is based entirely on science.  I have no interest in, nor talent for, debate.  To clarify, a debate is about winning and losing, discrediting your opposition, rationalization, and semantics.  Science is merely the observation of physical phenomena, and an attempt to explain the mechanisms for them.

3.) As it stands, I have only really investigated theories concerning flat, finite earth.  The other models presented I have not looked into great enough detail to speak about at this point.

4.) Just because a theory may be rejected, it does not mean all hope is lost for it.  The theory only needs to be revised to accept the observation which rejected it.

Review of FET:

Scientific theory, you may recall, is body of theory based completely on the observation of physical phenomena.  Therefore, any phenomena which is in direct disagreement with a particular point of theory means that the theory (or at least the part pertaining to the phenomena) must be incorrect, and needs to be adjusted to accept the phenomena. 

That said; let me begin by examining the UA (universal accelerator).  This concept is quite interesting, and on face value, a decent explanation for the apparent pull/push of objects to the surface of the earth.  Thus, it has been said that the UA takes gravity as an explanation out entirely.  Unfortunately, observations made on earth counteract this annunciation.  Using a torsion balance, it was observed that two masses (in the experiment, lead balls) have a small, but measureable pull towards each other.  The results of the experiment are in accordance with Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation.  In the current UA theory, as far as I have been able to see, there is no explanation for this mechanism, and until there is, the theory of gravity cannot be scientifically rejected in favor of UA.

Next is the measured distance of heavenly bodies.  I will focus on the moon first.  Simple experiments have been carried out in firing lasers at the moon and seeing how long it takes for the light to reflect back.  In all trials, the time was the same, and was around 2 seconds.  Using the determined value for the speed of light, this puts the moon between 200,000 and 250,000 miles away.  Further experiments which were more technical in nature allow us narrow down this distance to a known perigee and apogee of the moon’s orbit.  Not even bendy-light, which is a convoluted theory at best, can account for the staggering time delay of received light, so no mechanism is included in FET that adequately explains this phenomenon.  Therefore, the part of the FET about the moon being 32 mi away must be rejected until a suitable mechanism can be determined.

The problem with the sun being as close as it is in the FET is the measurement of the temperature of the sun (by color), the incident power of the sun on the earth (measured to be 1400 W/sq m, approximately), and the radiating ability of a black body (assuming the sun is a black body radiator, which is a fair assumption, as assuming it is not causes further problems for the FET).  With the current FET, a sun the size, distance, and temperature dictated with FET would not strike earth with an incident power of 1400 W/sq m.  The math is a little lengthy, but I challenge all the science thinkers in the FE community to try it out for themselves.  The theory regarding radiators was developed without any need to specify a round or flat earth, so it should not come under scrutiny.  This phenomenon will most likely be rejected by claiming the sun is not a black body radiator, but I cannot comment on any other hypotheses until I have read them.  The concept of a sky mirror was de-bunked by other members in an earlier thread, so I won’t repeat the observations here.

The last observation is that of bendy-light.  Allegedly, there is a formal theory of electromagnetic acceleration (EA) somewhere in this forum, but I have not been able to locate it.  The only comments I can make, in a scientific manner, only pertain to current electromagnetic theory, which is well documented in experimental observation and functional results (electric devices you use every day).  The point of EA, I gather, is that light will appear to bend in an accelerating frame of reference.  While this theory is technically in accordance with general relativity (which virtually all scientists will say is not 100% correct), the amount of deviation is called into question.  Einstein hinted that this bend is actually due to the observer’s frame of reference acting as a gradient index of refraction, the degree to which it deviates is proportional t o the acceleration of the observer to the stationary reference viewing the straight line path of the light.  While I have not directly worked out the degree of deviation, it would be surprising to find that over the short distance of viewing a ship at sea, the light refracts enough so as it appears to be sinking.  If a member of the FE community could post the mathematics relating to the argument, it would be helpful.  I have no formal observation (yet) which disagrees with bendy-light, but I know it has been discussed multiple times in the forums, with mixed results.  Certainly, no amount of acceleration could cause light to refract back towards its source, otherwise, we could develop perfect camouflage (make things invisible).  I would like to see further discussion of the alleged electromagnetic acceleration.

My last comment refers to the burden of proof in this review.  In ALL previous cases of scientific inquiry (not just FE), the burden of proof is on the new theory, never the old.  This is a tradition based on stability: a new theory must explain all the confirmed observations of the old theory, and account for new observations that the current (old) theory cannot explain.  Otherwise, the new theory is either a.) bunk, or b.) just as good as the accepted theory, so there is no scientific need to alter it.  This is simply the way science works, not an opinion.

There is my review of FET as I understand it for a finite earth.  Based just upon the above, the current theory must be altered before it can be accepted as viable by science.  I appreciate the time it took to read my post, and I promise, subsequent posts will be shorter.

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Ichimaru Gin :]

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #1 on: December 23, 2009, 03:59:12 PM »
Hopefully this will clear some more things up
http://www.theflatearthsociety.org/forum/index.php?topic=30499.0
I saw a slight haze in the hotel bathroom this morning after I took a shower, have I discovered a new planet?

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Rasta

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #2 on: December 23, 2009, 04:52:31 PM »
Hopefully this will clear some more things up
http://www.theflatearthsociety.org/forum/index.php?topic=30499.0

No, I don't think that makes it any clearer.  For me, it only confuses the issue.  Why would I find the Bronze age conception of the universe compelling?  Do any believers here have any credentials?

Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #3 on: December 24, 2009, 06:00:04 PM »
That completely new theory is not the one presented in the FAQ, nor the one being defended by various members of FE community.  If that is the accepted new theory, I will have to examine that one and write a new review.  Can any FE'ers shed some light on the observations I mentioned at the beginning of this thread that pertain to the FAQ's FET?  Thanks.

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grogberries

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #4 on: December 25, 2009, 12:33:04 PM »
A credible scientific review would cite its sources which you have not done. 
Think hard. Think Flat.

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Johannes

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #5 on: December 25, 2009, 02:30:11 PM »
The laser detectors you speak of are rigged by the conspiracy. And they are proprietary, so don't bother trying to prove me wrong.

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ugaboga313

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #6 on: December 26, 2009, 07:52:39 PM »
I agree completely with the op.

And you still have not responded to his other points.


Also, how do you deal with airplanes and travel time without time travel which causes paradoxes. Aka impossible.

Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #7 on: December 26, 2009, 11:04:04 PM »
Come now, Johannes, I thought we were going to play nice.  I'm not trying to change your beliefs, I just would like to see your theory become more reputable, that's all.   I was going to site my sources from wikipedia (since getting a hold of my old college textbooks is probably impossible now), but I don't see much point if you can play the "conspiracy" card.  I'm sure a proper mechanism for the points I brought up can be explained without the need for conspiracy, can't they?

On a different note, I've been trying to sift through the alternative theory referenced by Ichimaru Gin (nice bleach reference, btw), but its a little taxing.  From what I can tell, his presentations on atomic theory seem to have some merit, but its intermingled with inconsistencies and false premises about relativity (which is not that surprising, considering that Einstein said that only two people understand his theory, and he's not sure about the other one).  Would the author be willing to discuss some of the finer points of his theory here?  I would be much obliged.

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Dr Matrix

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #8 on: January 04, 2010, 04:54:21 PM »
Hello everyone, this is my first post, but I have done my best to read through the entire FAQ and several of the discussion threads on the debate.  

Welcome!  Nice to get another genuine debate going from time to time! :)

Quote
That said; let me begin by examining the UA (universal accelerator).  This concept is quite interesting, and on face value, a decent explanation for the apparent pull/push of objects to the surface of the earth.  Thus, it has been said that the UA takes gravity as an explanation out entirely.  Unfortunately, observations made on earth counteract this annunciation.  Using a torsion balance, it was observed that two masses (in the experiment, lead balls) have a small, but measureable pull towards each other.  The results of the experiment are in accordance with Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation.  In the current UA theory, as far as I have been able to see, there is no explanation for this mechanism, and until there is, the theory of gravity cannot be scientifically rejected in favor of UA.

Not all flavours of FET disregard gravity entirely, and some of the ones that do for the main body of the FE disc allow it in matter not directly affected by the UA. There is something of a sliding scale from full-on acceptance of GR (and building the FE framework within that) to total abolition of gravitation in all its forms.  This debate is shown in its entirety in the gravity sticky, which I'm sure you will find both lengthy and entertaining.

Quote
Next is the measured distance of heavenly bodies.  I will focus on the moon first.  Simple experiments have been carried out in firing lasers at the moon and seeing how long it takes for the light to reflect back.  In all trials, the time was the same, and was around 2 seconds.  Using the determined value for the speed of light, this puts the moon between 200,000 and 250,000 miles away.  Further experiments which were more technical in nature allow us narrow down this distance to a known perigee and apogee of the moon’s orbit.  Not even bendy-light, which is a convoluted theory at best, can account for the staggering time delay of received light, so no mechanism is included in FET that adequately explains this phenomenon.  Therefore, the part of the FET about the moon being 32 mi away must be rejected until a suitable mechanism can be determined.

First of all, these experiments are not simple - they are very technical and require large lasers with high precision optics and teams of technicians to run them. The fact that the Earth is flat requires us to determine what effect is causing the observed time delay (even if the effect is simply the distance) - once again, please do not labour too hard under the assumption that there is only one FET; there are lots.

Quote
The problem with the sun being as close as it is in the FET is the measurement of the temperature of the sun (by color), the incident power of the sun on the earth (measured to be 1400 W/sq m, approximately), and the radiating ability of a black body (assuming the sun is a black body radiator, which is a fair assumption, as assuming it is not causes further problems for the FET).  With the current FET, a sun the size, distance, and temperature dictated with FET would not strike earth with an incident power of 1400 W/sq m.  The math is a little lengthy, but I challenge all the science thinkers in the FE community to try it out for themselves.  The theory regarding radiators was developed without any need to specify a round or flat earth, so it should not come under scrutiny.  This phenomenon will most likely be rejected by claiming the sun is not a black body radiator, but I cannot comment on any other hypotheses until I have read them.  The concept of a sky mirror was de-bunked by other members in an earlier thread, so I won’t repeat the observations here.

You are implicitly, additionally, assuming it is a uniform radiator, of course.  If you were to place an opaque plane between the Earth and Sun and cut a hole in it, then collimate the light that came through that hole, you would record the same radiant flux within the spotlight region (and the correct spectral energy distribution). Now if you make that hole small, and telescope it up to a larger diameter you suddenly satisfy the criteria for the FE Sun... I'm not suggesting this is what's happening, but the fact that it's possible means you can't rule out the distance argument using the blackbody flux logic alone.  Additionally, as before, there are many FETs with many different Earth-Sun distances.

Quote
The last observation is that of bendy-light.  Allegedly, there is a formal theory of electromagnetic acceleration (EA) somewhere in this forum, but I have not been able to locate it.  The only comments I can make, in a scientific manner, only pertain to current electromagnetic theory, which is well documented in experimental observation and functional results (electric devices you use every day).  The point of EA, I gather, is that light will appear to bend in an accelerating frame of reference.  While this theory is technically in accordance with general relativity (which virtually all scientists will say is not 100% correct), the amount of deviation is called into question.  Einstein hinted that this bend is actually due to the observer’s frame of reference acting as a gradient index of refraction, the degree to which it deviates is proportional t o the acceleration of the observer to the stationary reference viewing the straight line path of the light.  While I have not directly worked out the degree of deviation, it would be surprising to find that over the short distance of viewing a ship at sea, the light refracts enough so as it appears to be sinking.  If a member of the FE community could post the mathematics relating to the argument, it would be helpful.  I have no formal observation (yet) which disagrees with bendy-light, but I know it has been discussed multiple times in the forums, with mixed results.  Certainly, no amount of acceleration could cause light to refract back towards its source, otherwise, we could develop perfect camouflage (make things invisible).  I would like to see further discussion of the alleged electromagnetic acceleration.

I hate bendy light, so I'm going to put this one on the 'work in progress' pile.

Quote
My last comment refers to the burden of proof in this review.  In ALL previous cases of scientific inquiry (not just FE), the burden of proof is on the new theory, never the old.  This is a tradition based on stability: a new theory must explain all the confirmed observations of the old theory, and account for new observations that the current (old) theory cannot explain.  Otherwise, the new theory is either a.) bunk, or b.) just as good as the accepted theory, so there is no scientific need to alter it.  This is simply the way science works, not an opinion.

There is my review of FET as I understand it for a finite earth.  Based just upon the above, the current theory must be altered before it can be accepted as viable by science.  I appreciate the time it took to read my post, and I promise, subsequent posts will be shorter.


This is the Flat Earth Society - the burden of proof is always on RET, regardless of past precedent or established etiquette elsewhere.

Thanks for your input to the debate, and have fun at TFES! ;D
Quote from: Arthur Schopenhauer
All truth passes through three stages. First, it is ridiculed. Second, it is violently opposed. Third, it is accepted as being self-evident.

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flyingmonkey

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #9 on: January 04, 2010, 05:14:30 PM »
First of all, these experiments are not simple - they are very technical and require large lasers with high precision optics and teams of technicians to run them. The fact that the Earth is flat requires us to determine what effect is causing the observed time delay (even if the effect is simply the distance) - once again, please do not labour too hard under the assumption that there is only one FET; there are lots.

First problem, you are assuming the Earth is flat before you even begin experimenting, therefore, all your evidence must somehow try and point to this outcome nomatter how unrealistic and loony it is.

Try making the Earth shape an unknown variable, then experiment.


This is the Flat Earth Society - the burden of proof is always on RET, regardless of past precedent or established etiquette elsewhere.

Second problem, if you want proof of a 'Round' Earth, there is plenty of information on the internet, books - it's everywhere.

We have enough proof, what we lack is yours and you lack that too.

Just because you choose to block your ears and close your eyes does not mean that it doesn't exist.

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Dr Matrix

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #10 on: January 05, 2010, 04:25:32 PM »
First problem, you are assuming the Earth is flat before you even begin experimenting, therefore, all your evidence must somehow try and point to this outcome nomatter how unrealistic and loony it is.

Try making the Earth shape an unknown variable, then experiment.

This is the Flat Earth Society... the hint is in the name...

Quote
Second problem, if you want proof of a 'Round' Earth, there is plenty of information on the internet, books - it's everywhere.

We have enough proof, what we lack is yours and you lack that too.

Just because you choose to block your ears and close your eyes does not mean that it doesn't exist.

I think the word you are looking for is 'evidence', not 'proof' - if you are asking for a scientific debate please don't start chasing the notion that science can 'prove' anything; it can only ever suggest the most likely outcome, nothing more.  You are right that there is evidence for a round Earth everywhere you look - what do you expect after 99.99% of the global population can't even entertain the idea of an alternative geometry?

I would suggest that your burying your head in the sand argument applies equally well to yourself - please keep the discussion objective and as far from the 'zomg j00 guise r n00bs lol' flamewar-style ranting as possible.
Quote from: Arthur Schopenhauer
All truth passes through three stages. First, it is ridiculed. Second, it is violently opposed. Third, it is accepted as being self-evident.

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Canadark

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #11 on: January 05, 2010, 06:35:45 PM »
First problem, you are assuming the Earth is flat before you even begin experimenting, therefore, all your evidence must somehow try and point to this outcome nomatter how unrealistic and loony it is.

Try making the Earth shape an unknown variable, then experiment.

This is the Flat Earth Society... the hint is in the name...



So we must approach all data with the understanding that the Earth is flat and find some way of accommodating it into the theory?
There is evidence for a NASA conspiracy. Please search.

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flyingmonkey

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #12 on: January 06, 2010, 08:55:30 PM »
So we must approach all data with the understanding that the Earth is flat and find some way of accommodating it into the theory?

I'm making a theory up, the Earth is a triangular prism

It is, because all evidence must say it is, because the theory says it is.

I think the word you are looking for is 'evidence', not 'proof' - if you are asking for a scientific debate please don't start chasing the notion that science can 'prove' anything; it can only ever suggest the most likely outcome, nothing more.  You are right that there is evidence for a round Earth everywhere you look - what do you expect after 99.99% of the global population can't even entertain the idea of an alternative geometry?

Where is your "evidence" of flat Earth then? Other than more stacked theories and conspiracy.

Sorry I used the incorrect word.


As for the burying my head in the sand, evidence points to a globe, so why should I believe any different?

You need to provide significant evidence to change peoples minds, if you cannot do that, then this entire forum is a waste of time.

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Canadark

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #13 on: January 07, 2010, 11:13:19 AM »
You are right that there is evidence for a round Earth everywhere you look - what do you expect after 99.99% of the global population can't even entertain the idea of an alternative geometry?

I would suggest that your burying your head in the sand argument applies equally well to yourself - please keep the discussion objective and as far from the 'zomg j00 guise r n00bs lol' flamewar-style ranting as possible.

It is impossible to create a flat representation of a round object accurately. The laws of geometry are the reason we cannot entertain this idea.

Take a basketball and poke a hole in it to let out the air. Then try to flatten it into a disk so that every part of the "outside" of the ball points upwards. It is impossible without grossly distorting its features (ie: stretching it).
There is evidence for a NASA conspiracy. Please search.

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Dino

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #14 on: January 13, 2010, 08:29:30 PM »
My last comment refers to the burden of proof in this review.  In ALL previous cases of scientific inquiry (not just FE), the burden of proof is on the new theory, never the old. 


Round earth is the new theory. Flat earth is the old one.

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Gigamonsta

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #15 on: January 14, 2010, 11:50:44 AM »
My last comment refers to the burden of proof in this review.  In ALL previous cases of scientific inquiry (not just FE), the burden of proof is on the new theory, never the old. 


Round earth is the new theory. Flat earth is the old one.
agreed thus RE must prove itself to us. no more blind belief of the earth being round cuz its what one is told since there a child

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ugaboga313

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #16 on: January 14, 2010, 02:32:57 PM »
Sounds like religion.


Also FET has many flaws: position of sun, flight times, gps, map, gravity etc.


RET has no flaws that have been brought to my attention (do bring them up if there are).

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Thermal Detonator

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #17 on: January 14, 2010, 03:14:08 PM »
Sounds like religion.


Also FET has many flaws: position of sun, flight times, gps, map, gravity etc.


RET has no flaws that have been brought to my attention (do bring them up if there are).

You are correct: see "RET Challenge" thread in which it is demonstrated that while there are several phenomena that cannot yet be explained by FET but which RET explains perfectly, the reverse is not the case. Nobody has been able to cite a single example of anything RET cannot explain but FET can.
Gayer doesn't live in an atmosphere of vaporised mustard like you appear to, based on your latest photo.

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Tom Bishop

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #18 on: January 14, 2010, 03:22:53 PM »
You are correct: see "RET Challenge" thread in which it is demonstrated that while there are several phenomena that cannot yet be explained by FET but which RET explains perfectly, the reverse is not the case. Nobody has been able to cite a single example of anything RET cannot explain but FET can.

The daytime Lunar Eclipse.

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ugaboga313

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #19 on: January 14, 2010, 03:24:48 PM »
Please describe your problem with it. It doesn't seem possible only at the very early morning when the moon is still in the sky.



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Tom Bishop

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #20 on: January 14, 2010, 03:42:22 PM »
Please describe your problem with it. It doesn't seem possible only at the very early morning when the moon is still in the sky.

It's not posible at any time during the day.

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ugaboga313

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #21 on: January 14, 2010, 03:44:01 PM »
And it doesn't happen during the day.


Don't see the dilemma.

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Tom Bishop

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #22 on: January 14, 2010, 03:45:20 PM »
And it doesn't happen during the day.


Don't see the dilemma.

Actually, it has and it does.
« Last Edit: January 14, 2010, 03:48:23 PM by Tom Bishop »

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ugaboga313

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #23 on: January 14, 2010, 03:46:53 PM »
Evidence Pl0x.


Notice how you could have said all of this 3 posts ago?

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Tom Bishop

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #24 on: January 14, 2010, 03:48:53 PM »
Quote
Evidence Pl0x.

Search. Educate yourself.

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ugaboga313

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #25 on: January 14, 2010, 03:54:25 PM »
I did and found no evidence. Which is why I asked you for it. Did you assume I didn't google the issue off the bat?


Please provide the evidence as I have found none.

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Tom Bishop

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #26 on: January 14, 2010, 04:19:13 PM »
I did and found no evidence. Which is why I asked you for it. Did you assume I didn't google the issue off the bat?


Please provide the evidence as I have found none.

Keep looking. The Daytime Lunar Eclipse is widely known.

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ugaboga313

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #27 on: January 14, 2010, 04:22:48 PM »
Then why can't you post it? Seems like you have no evidence to back it up. Nice try Tom.

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Sefnug

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #28 on: January 14, 2010, 04:23:09 PM »
I did and found no evidence. Which is why I asked you for it. Did you assume I didn't google the issue off the bat?


Please provide the evidence as I have found none.

Keep looking. The Daytime Lunar Eclipse is widely known.

Idk Tom I looked and a bunch of sites said lunar eclipses only happen at night time.

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Sefnug

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Re: Scientific Review of FET
« Reply #29 on: January 14, 2010, 04:25:17 PM »
I did and found no evidence. Which is why I asked you for it. Did you assume I didn't google the issue off the bat?


Please provide the evidence as I have found none.

Keep looking. The Daytime Lunar Eclipse is widely known.

Idk Tom I looked and a bunch of sites said lunar eclipses only happen at night time. Did YOU google it?