Tom Bishop, do you understand acceleration?
The only way it would be a straight, diagonal line is if it was under NO ACCELERATION, only a constant velocity down with the velocity to the left or right carried from the ship.
But, because gravity (or the earth moving upward) is accelerating the ball (or toward the ball) at 9.8m/s^2, the velocity (or apparent velocity) is increasing over time, creating a parabolic path.