If a tree falls in a forest...

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Euclid

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If a tree falls in a forest...
« on: April 22, 2009, 07:09:24 PM »
and no one is there to hear it, does it make a sound?

y/n?

Provide definitions for words in question as well as evidence to back your answer (if indeed evidence can be found).
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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #1 on: April 22, 2009, 07:14:31 PM »
Yes. Of course it makes a sound. I will prove this by have a tape recorder in the woods while no one is around and put some det cord around the tree so it will fall at a specific time.
Sound: a vibration through a medium.
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Roundy the Truthinessist

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #2 on: April 22, 2009, 07:24:47 PM »
It does.  There's really no way, scientifically or philosophically, to come to any other conclusion without running into serious problems.
Where did you educate the biology, in toulet?

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Benjamin Franklin

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #3 on: April 22, 2009, 09:17:16 PM »
You ask the squirrel napping in that tree if it made a sound.

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Junker

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #4 on: April 22, 2009, 09:19:54 PM »
Yes. Of course it makes a sound. I will prove this by have a tape recorder in the woods while no one is around and put some det cord around the tree so it will fall at a specific time.
Sound: a vibration through a medium.

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cmdshft

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #5 on: April 22, 2009, 09:29:26 PM »
It's undecided.

This is a classic Schroedinger's Cat problem. There's two possibilities, even with the tape recorder. Now, technically, common sense says the tree will make a sound and the recorder will record it and we will hear it. However, without being observed, the Universe will split into to possibilities for that event. One where it makes a sound, and one where it wont (lands on the recorder and no sound is recorded, no sound is heard, etc with similar events that lead to no sound heard).

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Jack

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #6 on: April 22, 2009, 09:30:13 PM »
Here's a similar one from my professor:

A distant star turns into a supernova and no one or any devices was there to record it. We cannot observe it on Earth. Did the supernova occur?

Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #7 on: April 22, 2009, 09:39:58 PM »
Here's a similar one from my professor:

A distant star turns into a supernova and no one or any devices was there to record it. We cannot observe it on Earth. Did the supernova occur?
Yes. I don't believe those quantum affect that cause things such as Schrodinger cat work on stuff like stars that are that massive and made of many particles. There also isn't away to get around it. If the particle stop interacting it will go supernova. with Schrodinger cat there are two possible outcomes, with a star at the end of it life at a certain size there is only one.
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Junker

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #8 on: April 22, 2009, 09:42:51 PM »
It is similar to seeing the wind blow.  Obviously you can't see the wind blow, but you can see the trees move.  Looking for the effect of an unrecorded phenomena seems to be about the only way to prove it happened.

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cmdshft

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #9 on: April 22, 2009, 09:45:27 PM »
Here's a similar one from my professor:

A distant star turns into a supernova and no one or any devices was there to record it. We cannot observe it on Earth. Did the supernova occur?
Yes. I don't believe those quantum affect that cause things such as Schrodinger cat work on stuff like stars that are that massive and made of many particles. There also isn't away to get around it. If the particle stop interacting it will go supernova. with Schrodinger cat there are two possible outcomes, with a star at the end of it life at a certain size there is only one.

Why wouldn't it have any effect? Just because something is massive doesn't mean it's excluded from Quantum Mechanics. No matter what, as long as it's not observed in any fashion, Schroedinger's Cat holds true. There's always multiple choice for a theorized event. Either the star went supernova or it didn't. You can't know unless you observe it or the effects of it (should the Universe have gone along with that choice, such as nebula being remnants of a supernova).
« Last Edit: April 22, 2009, 09:47:49 PM by Hara Taiki »

Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #10 on: April 22, 2009, 09:56:06 PM »
Here's a similar one from my professor:

A distant star turns into a supernova and no one or any devices was there to record it. We cannot observe it on Earth. Did the supernova occur?
Yes. I don't believe those quantum affect that cause things such as Schrodinger cat work on stuff like stars that are that massive and made of many particles. There also isn't away to get around it. If the particle stop interacting it will go supernova. with Schrodinger cat there are two possible outcomes, with a star at the end of it life at a certain size there is only one.

Why wouldn't it have any effect? Just because something is massive doesn't mean it's excluded from Quantum Mechanics. No matter what, as long as it's not observed in any fashion, Schroedinger's Cat holds true. There's always multiple choice for a theorized event. Either the star went supernova or it didn't. You can't know unless you observe it or the effects of it (should the Universe have gone along with that choice, such as nebula being remnants of a supernova).
But is there any way it couldn't have gone super nova? it seems like the only choice. With an atom there is a set probability that it will decay. I am fairly sure with a star it is a sure thing it will go supernova. at least as sure as you can be of anything in this universe.
You can't outrun death forever
But you can sure make the old bastard work for it.

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Proleg

Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #11 on: April 22, 2009, 10:07:05 PM »
Here's a similar one from my professor:

A distant star turns into a supernova and no one or any devices was there to record it. We cannot observe it on Earth. Did the supernova occur?
Yes. I don't believe those quantum affect that cause things such as Schrodinger cat work on stuff like stars that are that massive and made of many particles. There also isn't away to get around it. If the particle stop interacting it will go supernova. with Schrodinger cat there are two possible outcomes, with a star at the end of it life at a certain size there is only one.

Why wouldn't it have any effect? Just because something is massive doesn't mean it's excluded from Quantum Mechanics. No matter what, as long as it's not observed in any fashion, Schroedinger's Cat holds true. There's always multiple choice for a theorized event. Either the star went supernova or it didn't. You can't know unless you observe it or the effects of it (should the Universe have gone along with that choice, such as nebula being remnants of a supernova).
But is there any way it couldn't have gone super nova? it seems like the only choice. With an atom there is a set probability that it will decay. I am fairly sure with a star it is a sure thing it will go supernova. at least as sure as you can be of anything in this universe.
I think you need to read this again...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schroedinger_cat

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cmdshft

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #12 on: April 22, 2009, 10:07:37 PM »
Here's a similar one from my professor:

A distant star turns into a supernova and no one or any devices was there to record it. We cannot observe it on Earth. Did the supernova occur?
Yes. I don't believe those quantum affect that cause things such as Schrodinger cat work on stuff like stars that are that massive and made of many particles. There also isn't away to get around it. If the particle stop interacting it will go supernova. with Schrodinger cat there are two possible outcomes, with a star at the end of it life at a certain size there is only one.

Why wouldn't it have any effect? Just because something is massive doesn't mean it's excluded from Quantum Mechanics. No matter what, as long as it's not observed in any fashion, Schroedinger's Cat holds true. There's always multiple choice for a theorized event. Either the star went supernova or it didn't. You can't know unless you observe it or the effects of it (should the Universe have gone along with that choice, such as nebula being remnants of a supernova).
But is there any way it couldn't have gone super nova? it seems like the only choice. With an atom there is a set probability that it will decay. I am fairly sure with a star it is a sure thing it will go supernova. at least as sure as you can be of anything in this universe.

There's two options; It goes supernova or it does not. At the moment that the event is supposed to occur, Quantum Mechanics dictates that the probability is 50/50 that the event will occur. This is true with all unobserved events. Obviously as the complexity of options increases, the probability changes accordingly. When a proton decays into an electron and neutron, there's also a 50/50 chance the event will occur at the time it's supposed to occur. It either decays or does not decay, and is the original catalyst to the Schroedinger's Cat theory.

So when the event of the supernova is supposed to occur, there's two obvious options when not being observed. If the event occurs, it will leave a trace of it's occurrence in the form of a nebula (which has to be observed in order to confirm). If the event doesn't occur the star will remain there when observed. That's how these little questions work.

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Roundy the Truthinessist

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #13 on: April 22, 2009, 10:24:51 PM »
It's undecided.

This is a classic Schroedinger's Cat problem. There's two possibilities, even with the tape recorder. Now, technically, common sense says the tree will make a sound and the recorder will record it and we will hear it. However, without being observed, the Universe will split into to possibilities for that event. One where it makes a sound, and one where it wont (lands on the recorder and no sound is recorded, no sound is heard, etc with similar events that lead to no sound heard).

I think the problem with this is that if you question whether the tree made a sound because no one was there to observe it based on Quantum Mechanics, you really have to question whether the tree went down in the first place.  Since we know that there was a tree and it fell, as its existence is confirmed in the question, we know that it made a sound.  It's not the same problem as Schrodinger's Cat, which takes pains to make the outcome completely ambiguous.
« Last Edit: April 22, 2009, 10:27:40 PM by Roundy the Truthinessist »
Where did you educate the biology, in toulet?

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ﮎingulaЯiτy

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #14 on: April 22, 2009, 11:53:09 PM »
I always found these questions to be funny because of their language based sentence structure. Not that there is a way to escape that, but language is built upon what common conversation requires.

A distant star turns into a supernova and no one or any devices was there to record it. We cannot observe it on Earth. Did the supernova occur?
Read the sentence with the "perception" element removed. Unjustly, the linguistics turn the question into an apparent absurdity before it can be judged.
« Last Edit: April 23, 2009, 12:28:46 AM by ﮎingulaЯiτy »
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Pongo

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #15 on: April 22, 2009, 11:58:06 PM »
ZOMG! Roundy sig'ed me!!!  There are so many people for me to thank, I don't know where to begin!

Anyways tho, I agree with Singularity.  You cannot ask me to assume something to be true then ask me if it's true.  I am already assuming that it is.

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ﮎingulaЯiτy

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #16 on: April 23, 2009, 12:04:03 AM »
Anyways tho, I agree with Singularity.  You cannot ask me to assume something to be true then ask me if it's true.  I am already assuming that it is.
Yeah, I find the restrictions of general language to be entertaining at times. On the flip side, how else can you ask it?

"A tree might have fallen but you weren't there... did it fall?"
This too would piss people off.  ;)
« Last Edit: April 23, 2009, 12:06:45 AM by ﮎingulaЯiτy »
If I was asked to imagine a perfect deity, I would never invent one that suffers from a multiple personality disorder. Christians get points for originality there.

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Pongo

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #17 on: April 23, 2009, 12:26:38 AM »
How about this one.

You hear the sound of a tree falling in the woods but did not see it, you cannot discern its location to find the corpse.  Did a tree fall?

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Raist

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #18 on: April 23, 2009, 01:02:19 AM »
Here's a similar one from my professor:

A distant star turns into a supernova and no one or any devices was there to record it. We cannot observe it on Earth. Did the supernova occur?

Yes, you already stated that it turned into a supernova.

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Raist

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #19 on: April 23, 2009, 01:03:24 AM »
Anyways tho, I agree with Singularity.  You cannot ask me to assume something to be true then ask me if it's true.  I am already assuming that it is.
Yeah, I find the restrictions of general language to be entertaining at times. On the flip side, how else can you ask it?

"A tree might have fallen but you weren't there... did it fall?"
This too would piss people off.  ;)

Give me 1,000,000 years and I'll give you a definite answer.

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Jack

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #20 on: April 23, 2009, 02:31:56 AM »
Yes, you already stated that it turned into a supernova.
I did not specify that it must have happened in our universe, or that we recorded it; I just said a supernova happened. As soon as the star collapses, the part when it collapses can split into two universes. In one universe, a supernova did occur. In the other universe, a supernova did not occur. We did not record it: How are you certain that it happened in our universe?

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Jack

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #21 on: April 23, 2009, 02:37:41 AM »
You said nothing about this universe in any part of it.

This is like me asking "There are 3 jellybeans. How many jellybeans are there?" Then trying to factor in other Universes.
That's the whole point; that's how many-worlds theory interpret the Schroedinger's Cat.

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Raist

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #22 on: April 23, 2009, 02:37:55 AM »
Yes, you already stated that it turned into a supernova.
I did not specify that it must have happened in our universe, or that we recorded it; I just said a supernova happened. As soon as the star collapses, the part when it collapses can split into two universes. In one universe, a supernova did occur. In the other universe, a supernova did not occur. We did not record it: How are you certain that it happened in our universe?

I didn't say it happened in our universe. Your statement says that a supernova happened. So yes a supernova occurred within whatever context your hypothetical situation was made in.

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Raist

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #23 on: April 23, 2009, 02:39:06 AM »
You said nothing about this universe in any part of it.

This is like me asking "There are 3 jellybeans. How many jellybeans are there?" Then trying to factor in other Universes.
That's the whole point; that's how many-worlds theory interpret the Schroedinger's Cat.

Sorry for the ninja edit.

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Jack

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #24 on: April 23, 2009, 02:48:18 AM »
I didn't say it happened in our universe.
Therefore, we aren't certain.

Your statement says that a supernova happened. So yes a supernova occurred within whatever context your hypothetical situation was made in.
The statement could have implied, "a supernova happened in another universe, but not ours." It's 50/50. The Schroedinger's Cat never stated it happened in our universe. Same here; my statement never stated such thing. How are you certain that the statement implies that the supernova happened in our universe?

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Jack

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #25 on: April 23, 2009, 02:55:43 AM »
How about this, since we're just playing with the wording:

A distant star turns into a supernova and no one or any devices was there to record it. We cannot observe it on Earth. Did the supernova occur in our universe?

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divito the truthist

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #26 on: April 23, 2009, 03:21:09 AM »
For anything to be known, it must be observed. You are very welcome to say that probabilistically, it made a sound. There are no definitive answers in such a scenario.
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Raist

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #27 on: April 23, 2009, 03:51:03 AM »
How about this, since we're just playing with the wording:

A distant star turns into a supernova and no one or any devices was there to record it. We cannot observe it on Earth. Did the supernova occur in our universe?

We'll never know? That's really just asking a vague question. I have 3 tents, which one has a ball in it? I'm with divito on this one though.

Another thought, with the infinite universes thing, wouldn't the star be going supernova constantly? In one universe or another? Truthfully I'd say no just to be on the safe side. A star has a lifespan of billions of years, yet only goes supernova once. Odds are it did not.
« Last Edit: April 23, 2009, 03:52:55 AM by Raist »

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Parsifal

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #28 on: April 23, 2009, 04:31:19 AM »
There's two options; It goes supernova or it does not. At the moment that the event is supposed to occur, Quantum Mechanics dictates that the probability is 50/50 that the event will occur. This is true with all unobserved events. Obviously as the complexity of options increases, the probability changes accordingly. When a proton decays into an electron and neutron, there's also a 50/50 chance the event will occur at the time it's supposed to occur. It either decays or does not decay, and is the original catalyst to the Schroedinger's Cat theory.

You mean there is a 50/50 chance it will occur within its half-life. The probability of an event occurring at any one point on a continuum is infinitesimal.
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cmdshft

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Re: If a tree falls in a forest...
« Reply #29 on: April 23, 2009, 05:37:41 AM »
For anything to be known, it must be observed. You are very welcome to say that probabilistically, it made a sound. There are no definitive answers in such a scenario.

Exactly my point, in not so many words. :P

You mean there is a 50/50 chance it will occur within its half-life. The probability of an event occurring at any one point on a continuum is infinitesimal.

Yes, but the half-life was implied due to sub-atomic decay. Can't do that without a half-life to begin with.