Anything really past 1000 yards or so can be effected. When the sphere earth is rotating and something far away is moving, instead of it moving in a straight line that it is, it can appear that it is moving in a slightly curved path depending on how far away it is and acts as a "fake force" in physics (called the Coriolis effect). For instance a place that looks like it's not going in a straight line in the sky above that actually is or a boat doing the same in the distance. When you are taking a shot at something the size of a bowling ball (head) that is moving over a mile away, you have to take this curvature into effect and realize that your shot has to be slightly adjusted to where the person is actually going to to be when you take the shot, not where your eyes see the person. If the earth was flat and the sun and moon rotated around it like these people are saying, this effect wouldn't exists and long range sniper shots would be off.
i don't buy this. all the hours i've spent in marine corps marksmanship training and we never discussed this. i can' timagine any snipers (unless in a movie) taking a shot from more than 1000 yards away.
It sounds like you generally don't know what you're talking about then. Read this, Scout sniper takes out mortar crew from more than 1000 yards. That's USMC in Iraq.
http://www.mfr.usmc.mil/Archive/2005.01/sniperkill.htmlAlso I submit the following quote for your consideration.:
"There are three components to the Coriolis Effect which accounts for the apparent shift in the target position while a projectile is in flight. For rifle shooters we only need two components because we are not shooting directly away from the earth for great distances as would a missile for example. The horizontal component of this rotation results in a shift of impact point to the right (compared to line of sight) in the Northern hemisphere and to the left in the Southern hemisphere. There is also a vertical component which is caused as the target rises while it follows the arc of rotation. A due North (or South) will not have a vertical component but all other directions will have at least some Coriolis vertical component.
Under normal hunting conditions, the Coriolis Effect is minimal and can be ignored. At 600 yards, the effect becomes noticeable with a deviation of almost 1”. That value is now barely within the adjustment of scopes with 0.125 MOA /click, so it can also be ignored. At F-Class distances of 1,000 yards, it is something which must be taken into consideration.
The deflection increases as one approaches the earth’s poles. Hence, at 1,000 yards there is more deflection at Bisley in the United Kingdom (3.2”) with a latitude of 51oN than in Albuquerque, New Mexico (2.4”) with a latitude of 35oN. As such, being able to calculate the Coriolis Effect for all latitudes at which you may be shooting is a major benefit of the Nightforce program.
There is also a vertical deflection component to the Coriolis Effect. This is determined by the shooting direction in degrees from north. That value is calculated simultaneously with the windage deflection by the Nightforce program. However, there is a “problem” with the pull-down menu for calculation of the Coriolis Effect. It is for the northern hemisphere. It really isn’t much of a problem. A modification to the pull-down menu for the southern hemisphere has been prepared as I write this. In the meantime, I wrote to Gerald Perry (
www.Perry-Systems.com) who developed the Nightforce Ballistic Program and licensed it to Nightforce for commercial distribution worldwide and he gave me the following information which will permit readers in the Southern Hemisphere to use the existing menu. Input your latitude and shooting direction (Azimuth - degrees from north) and the deflection values will be correct. You simply interpret the horizontal deflection as left, rather than right. The vertical components are unchanged. Up is up and down is down.
Should you even bother to consider factoring in the Coriolis Effect? We could probably find just as many shooters who choose to ignore it as those who want it calculated. The same discussion could be had in reference to spin drift. The bottom line is, we can’t settle the argument, but the availability of the calculations are there if you want them."
http://www.chuckhawks.com/nightforce_ballistic_program.htmMy guess is you don't know jack shit. You may want to search Cpl. Rob Furlong or Carlos Hathcock as both have confirmed kills past 2000 meters.