Again, you display an astonishing lack of scientific knowledge.
The ISS would be accelerated outwards away from the earth if the earth's 'gravity' did not exist. However, it does.
Why? You keep mentioning the "centripetal force of orbit". This term usually refers to
inwards force that keeps an object in circular motion, in this case gravity. I'll repeat that: Gravity
is the centripetal force. They are one and the same. Without gravity there would be no acceleration and no circular motion.
Ergo, an object in orbit is constantly accelerating.
A calculus proof of this is very easy -- just write circular motion as x=Rsin(wt) and y=Rcos(wt) and differentiate twice wrt t. Why don't you try it, TB?
That would be centripetal acceleration, which is canceled out by the earth's "gravity."
As I've said, they are the same. Centripetal acceleration is the same as acceleration due to gravity.
People in this thread have claimed that the ISS is accelerating towards the earth by gravity. It's not. If it were, the crafts occupants would be pinned to one side of the craft and could not float around.
No, because the occupants are accelerated at the same rate by gravity.
Now you claim that the ISS is accelerating to the heavens by centripetal acceleration. It's not. If it were, the craft's occupants would be pinned to one side of the craft and could not float around.
Wrong on both counts. I never claimed acceleration is outwards. Did you do the calculus? It doesn't take long and will probably answer your questions.
The ISS is not accelerating anywhere. The ISS is perfectly buoyant weightless between the two accelerations.
As I've said, there is only one acceleration, due to gravity.
Let me sum up. An object in circular motion is accelerating -- this is a fundamental property of circular motion. In the case of orbit, this acceleration is provided by gravity. There are no other forces acting on the ISS, apart from the small force of atmospheric drag.
The ISS constantly accelerates towards the Earth, however because it is in circular motion, neither it's speed nor it's distance from the Earth change (ignoring, again, the small variations due to atmospheric drag).
The astronauts are not pinned to the outside of the ISS because they are in exactly the same orbit, and so keep pace with it exactly.